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The following excerpt comes from Mercury Records’ July 1969
employee newsletter, The Turntable, which was distributed to
Mercury Records’ Richmond employees. Richmond resident and former
Mercury employee, Parke Hoover, kindly donated the July 1969 issue.
The issue features a full-length article about the history of the
Starr Piano Company factory site, where Mercury operated from 1966
until 1969, at which time Mercury Records constructed a new factory
on Rich Road, which today houses Cinram. Cinram manufactures CDs. Clearly,
Richmond, Indiana has a continuous history of manufacturing sound
recordings. More recently, Optical Disc Solutions (formerly Sanyo Laser
Products), also a Richmond CD manufacturer, donated the printing and
replication of the “Gennett
Records Greatest Hits” CDs to support Richmond’s recording
heritage.
“From the Old…to the New… The year
1952 brought to an end the association of the Gennett family with
the Starr Piano Company. Starr’s equipment was sold to Decca,
including 20 hydraulic and 30 toggle record presses still in working
order. High on the walls of the drab red-brick structures appear the
letters ‘Starr Piano Company—Makers of Grand, Upright and Player
Pianos.’
Decca had closed its doors in 1948 leaving all of its machinery
installed in the old plant. In 1950 Decca’s Richmond operations were
resumed and were continued until the fall of 1957. The last of their
supervisors, engaged in the final shutdown of operations, worked
until December 1957.
Henry Fine, owner of National Record Pressings, had begun hiring
Decca’s former employees in order to obtain experienced personnel
with record pressing know-how for his business. In early 1958,
National Record Pressings bought out Decca, and by May of that year,
the familiar noises of phonograph record production were once again
resounding from the walls of the old plant. From modest beginnings
(the first production came from only four presses), ‘Hank’ Fine
built his business substantially so that by 1961 he was operating
one of the larger record manufacturing plants in the industry.
In September of 1961, National Record Pressings was purchased by
Consolidated Electronics Industries Corporation, which established
business under two firm names, Richmond Record Pressing and Wayne
Printing. It was not until 1966 that these two companies were merged
to form the Mercury Record Manufacturing Company.”
Excerpted from:
Kay, George W. 1953. Those Fabulous Gennetts! The Life Story of a
Remarkable Label. The Record Changer, June.
Mercury Continues Record Making History in Richmond. 1969. The
Turntable 5 (6): 3.
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